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Voltmeter

A measurement instrument that displays the voltage difference between its two terminals. Must be placed in parallel across the component or nodes you want to measure — it does not interrupt the current path.

Properties

PropertyDescriptionDefaultRange
Internal resistanceShunt resistance of the meter (MΩ)10 MΩ1 MΩ – 1 GΩ
RangeMaximum voltage that can be displayed (V)Auto1 V / 10 V / 100 V / 1 000 V / Auto
Display precisionNumber of decimal places shown on the readout31 – 6

Simulation behavior

During simulation the voltmeter displays the instantaneous voltage across its terminals in real time. The sign follows the terminal polarity — positive when the + terminal is at higher potential.

The very high internal resistance (default 10 MΩ) means the voltmeter draws negligible current and does not disturb the circuit. Reducing it to a low value lets you observe the loading effect of a real-world meter.

In Auto range mode the unit prefix scales (mV, V, kV) to keep the displayed number readable.

Tips

  • Connect both terminals across the component you want to measure — one terminal to each side. Connecting only one terminal will read 0 V.
  • Use a voltmeter across a current-limiting resistor and apply Ohm's law (I = V / R) as an alternative to adding a series ammeter.
  • Place voltmeters at multiple nodes simultaneously to visualize how voltage distributes across a voltage divider without slowing the simulation.